GENERAL INFO (Jump to Diary)
I have had the Faeroe Islands on my list for years.
Technically, it is just another part of my homeland; Denmark, but it is so
different!
And where the former 120 countries I have visited had their own Lonely
Planet guidebook, this one has none, not even in Denmark or Scandinavia!
Talk about unknown territory!
The Faroe or Faeroe Islands, Faroese: Føroyar and in Danish: Færøerne, are a North Atlantic
archipelago located 320 kilometres north-northwest of Scotland, and about
halfway between Norway and Iceland. The name actually started out as the
"Sheep Islands" in old Nordic. It is an autonomous territory within the
Kingdom of Denmark.
The islands have a total area of about 1,400 square
kilometres with a population of 52,110 as of January 2020 - and around twice
as many sheep. The vast majority
of the population are ethnic Faroese, of Norse and Celtic descent. Faroese
is spoken in the entire area as a first language.
The Faroe Islands are an island group consisting of 18
major islands and a total of 779 islands, islets, and skerries, all of volcanic
origin. The terrain
is rugged; the climate is subpolar oceanic climate; windy, wet, cloudy, and
cool. The highest point; Slættaratindur reach 882 metres. Temperatures average above freezing throughout the year because of the
Gulf Stream. As a result of the moderation and the northerly latitude,
summers normally hover around 12°C Average temperatures are 5°C in winter.
The northerly latitude location also results in perpetual civil twilight
during summer nights and very short winter days.
Archaeological evidence shows settlers living on the
Faroe Islands in two successive periods before the Norse arrived, the first
between 300 and 600 and the second between 600 and 800. Scientists from the
University of Aberdeen have also found early cereal pollen from domesticated
plants, which further suggests people may have lived on the islands before
the Vikings arrived.
Between 1035 and 1814 the Faroe Islands were part of the Kingdom of Norway,
which was in a personal union with Denmark from 1450. In 1814 the Treaty of
Kiel transferred Norway to the king of Sweden, on the winning side of the
Napoleonic wars, whereas Denmark retained the Faroe Islands, along with
Greenland and Iceland. The Faroe Islands have been a self-governing part of
the Kingdom of Denmark since 1948,controlling most areas apart from military
defence, policing, justice, currency, and foreign affairs.
Because the Faroe Islands are not part of the same customs area as Denmark,
the country has an independent trade policy, and can establish trade
agreements with other states. In the Nordic Council, they are represented as
part of the Danish delegation. In certain sports, the Faroe Islands field
their own national teams.
The economy is mainly based on fishing, which, along
with salmon farming make up 95% of the export and half of the Faroese
national gross product.
The flora of the Faroe Islands consists of over 400
different plant species, of which a quarter is brought by mankind. The natural vegetation of the Faroe Islands is
dominated by arctic-alpine plants, wildflowers, grasses, moss, and lichen -
and a lack of trees.
Most of the lowland area is grassland and some is heath, dominated by
shrubby heathers, mainly Calluna vulgaris. Among the herbaceous flora
that occur in the Faroe Islands is the cosmopolitan marsh thistle,
Cirsium palustre.
The bird fauna of the Faroe Islands is dominated by
seabirds and birds attracted to open land such as heather, probably because
of the lack of woodland and other suitable habitats. Many species have
developed special Faroese sub-species: Common eider, Common starling,
Eurasian wren, Common murre, and black guillemot. The pied raven, a colour
morph of the North Atlantic subspecies of the common raven, was endemic to
the Faroe Islands, but now has become extinct.

Only a few species of wild land mammals are found in the Faroe Islands
today, all introduced by humans. Three species are thriving on the islands
today: Mountain hare; Lepus timidus, brown rat, Rattus norvegicus,
and the house mouse; Mus musculus. Apart from these, there is a local
domestic sheep breed, the Faroe sheep (depicted on the coat of arms), and
there once was a variety of feral sheep, which survived on Lítla Dímun until
the mid-nineteenth century.
Grey seals; Halichoerus grypus are common
around the shorelines. Several species of cetacea live in the waters around
the Faroe Islands. Best known are the long-finned pilot whales;
Globicephala melaena, which still are hunted by the islanders in
accordance with longstanding local tradition. Orcas; Orcinus orca are
regular visitors around the islands.
DIARY
Realizing that my travel activities in the coming
winter will probably be unusually limited due to the Corona outbrake, I came up with a “country” that
has long been on my wish list: The Faroe Islands. My neighbour Michael has
been there several times, and is fresh on one more trip.
Somewhat surprisingly, I have to admit Lonely Planet, which has otherwise
kindly delivered guide books to the previous 120 countries, does NOT have
anything about the Faroe Islands, not even in Denmark or Scandinavia the
books! Fortunately, we know some natives of the islands and there is further
information to be found online. It should probably be exciting, and for
once: Also cosy, as much of the time will be socializing - it must be tried!
The timing is miserable: Summer finally hits the southern part of the
kingdom, but the ticket is bought, the car reserved, the backpack packed and
expectations screwed up.
On top of that, the Faroe islands, which had so little Corona virus the past
time, is experiencing a larger out-brake yesterday, and it gain strength, as
we arrival. Our host is actually forced into home-quarantine for two weeks.
7/8 2020.
The day when we will enrich the
Faroe Islands with our presence. Up before the birds say "TWEET", impossible
to wake-up the baker, but the train is ready and we find the airport. Where
I otherwise always struggles freezing on the way to the airport, dressed in far too
little warm clothes, this time I have plenty, as the the wonderful Zealand
summer just kicked in with 30C, and the Faroe only experiences 10C.
Wearing the now suddenly usable surgery mask, we throw ourselves into the
crowd, hoping for the best. In fact, the airport is a ghost airport.
We
land on Vágar Island as planned, and the weather alternates between
cloudy and sunny - considered great around here. We plunder the duty-free, sneak through the customs and
then through the tent, where we get a stick in our throat. I find a car key
in a vending machine, and then a new great car in the parking lot. Contact-free
key, buttons as gear-stick and "smart" all the way through. The
Honda Civic is great!
Now that we are on Vágar and the weather is reasonable,
we'll just drive around and see a bit. Here is adventurous, and so much more
beautiful, than I had expected!
Through
a tunnel, and then the amazing Múlafossur waterfall reveals. It
plunger from the high, green plateau, right into the sea. On the plateau,
the little village of Gásadalur is found. Here are a few, real small
patches
with barley; the only ones on the islands!
Then back through Bøur village, with its grass
roofs on old wooden houses. They appears to have been build by Vikings in a
distant past.
As
we head further south, we passes Leitisvatn lake; The largest lake in
the Faroe Islands. Along the shore are small stone houses with grass roofs
for the boats. We drive exclusively through beautiful green hills, rugged
cliffs and countless streams and waterfalls. Only a few places, we see some small gatherings of
houses along the shore, or in the green hills. Sheep are everywhere, also on
the road - which is smooth.
Then we drive through the larger but cosy village of
Leitisvatn, but continue to Streymoy Island through the long
tunnel. It is tempting to stop at countless places along the route, but we must also reach
home to our hosts.
The
weather holds, and after a short chat, we get a guided tour, and see the small
but very beautiful Svatafoss waterfall, and the through real idyllic
Kirkjubøur village, with the ancient Magnus Cathedral.
I think the Irish Monks might have finished the pub before the church - and
as a result
never finished the latter.
On the way home, we enjoy the views of Thorshavn
from the high cliffs,
and the surrounding area. Home to delicious food and TV bingo - a big hit in
the Faroe Islands. It gets way too late, but the evening is cosy and I get to
add a lot of interesting sights to tomorrow's adventures.
Besides
from the two larger toll tunnels, here are 18 shorter ones, and more will
come. As most settlements are along the shoreline, and the the islands
raises to 5-800 metres in the middle, they are essential to connect the
settlements. Photos from Day 1.
8/8.
After a very short night (4 hours), I am
ready again. Unfortunately, my co-driver should probably have a little
longer in the charger. At six o'clock the sun enters the lovely garden room,
and I catch up with some office work from yesterday.
We start the day with the long trip up towards the
northernmost - you can drive: Viðareiði. It is a beautiful trip, but the
weather is typically very changeable and the sun only appears in brief
glimpses. We drive into deep fjords, and along high mountains, covered by a
thin but sapphire-green cover of grass.
It
seems like 99,999% of agriculture is made up of hay and sheep farming.
The
only other crop seems to be tiny patches of potatoes, found wherever the
soul is deep and fine enough.
Everywhere we go, is either villages, road or untouched nature - with the
exception of the scattered sheep and scattered horses and rare cows. There
is NO waste, and no trace of construction half a meter from the buildings. I
have only seen the same respect for nature in Taiwan and Oman.
The roads are great, and here are real nice free public toilets everywhere.
We
drive through Norðragøta, and see their old church from the car. It
is from 1833, and built in wood with a lawn for roof. A little further
north, we find the small bridge at Oyrarbakki. Then we are on
Eysteruroy, which we drive across.
In Leirvik we find the long tunnel to Borðoy. In the middle of
the tunnel, there are some art: Coloured lamps that light up the otherwise black
cliff. We quickly reach Klaksvík, but it is raining and reasonably murky. It
seems to be lightening in the north, and we drive towards Norðdepil.
The
mountains are larger, but still reasonably covered with grass. At
Norðdepil we turn over the dam to Viðdoy, and quickly see the
easternmost island: Fugloy out in the sea.
In the small village of Viðareiði, the hay-harvest
is in full swing. It is laid by hand on long fences, before being driven
home in small bags. In some places, fishing nets is laid over, to keep it in
place.
Behind
the whitewashed church, we find down to the sea, where the works of
the waves are seen far up the rocks. There are a few flashes of sunshine and
the photographer is happy.
Back
down along Hvannasund and back on Borðoy.
Here we drive north, through several tunnels. They are from the late '60s
and single-lane, but with yielding places. In Haraldssund we follow
the zigzagged dike to Kunoy. Here we find Kunoy Bygd on
the west side. Here are some beautiful old houses, but we are here for the
forest and a huge boulder.
"Far out in the woods" is actually not very far, in the
Faroe Islands. Several streams cross the area, and here is
adventurously
beautiful. The trees in Viðarlundin í Kunoy are large, and here are
many species, certainly an old trial plantation.
In
the middle of the area is a detached giant rock, at least ten meters long.
One end forms a perfect half-roof. Here are also quite a few flowers and I
even find a flowering orchid. We trudge around the whole forest, and then
head homewards - by detours.
Down on Borðoy the weather is better, and we now turn
into Klaksvík, the second largest town on the islands. First we find
the big brewery: Føroya Bjór. My co-driver then finds a café, with a
great view, where we enjoy lunch. The weather does not entice for a city
trip, so I just shoot a photo of the modern church from the car, before we
return to Eysturoy, and turn south.
Through
Lambi to Æðuvík, which has a perfect sandy beach. I trudge for
a walk along the water, and find some large barnacles. Further down, high
cliffs meet the harsh sea.
We cross over the island to the west coast and the small village of Nes,
which is just a short strip of small houses and a church, along the coast.
There are some more flashes of sun, as we drive over the
bridge at Oyrarbakki, where we turn south to Hvalvík. Here is
the black wooden church with the green grass roof from 1829. Other houses in
the small village look just as old, but also perfectly maintained, like all
other Faroese houses.
We
follow the one-lane road up the infinitely deep but narrow fjord, and then
the great river Svartá. We pass the large lake Saksunarvatn,
and then get to Saksun. Here another deep fjord enters between high
mountains.
High above the sea is Saksun Church, which was built here in 1858 - after
they had demolished it in Tjørnuvík. The deep fjord has dried up at low tide
- but it is not now.
We head home and stock up on some food at the local
supermarket on the way. My o-driver is having a nap before he relaxes, and I
am struggling through today's 250 photos and diaries. The sun is finally
shining brightly - and I hope it lasts until tomorrow.
The
evening is spend with great food and cosy company - along with a bit of
planning and not least; A "new" Pirates of the Caribbean movie. Photos of the day.
Time for Diary 2. |