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Watsonia meriana

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Photo of wild plants from SA Plants, Wikidata.org.


A plant in culture from Gardenbreizh.org.


The fruits by Carylin Lewis, Weedbusters.org.nz.


The corm by Trevor James, Weedbusters.org.nz.


The whole plant with exposed corm from Sydneyweeds.org.au.

Author: 

Philip Miller, 1768

Family:  IRIDACEAE
Origin: 

S South Africa (Australia, Madeira, Mauritius, New Zealand, Portugal, Réunion, Spain, St.Helena)

Soil: 

Mix

Water: 

Medium - Maximum

Sun: 

Maximum

Thickness: 

3 Centimetres

Height: 

50 Centimetres

Flower: 

Orange - Reddish - Purplish

Propagate: 

Seeds/Corms

Names: 

Bulbil Bugle-lily, Bulbil Watsonia

Synonyms: 

Antholyza meriana L., 1759.
And quite some; see below.

This member of the Iridaceae family was given this name by Philip Miller in 1768. It is found in southern South Africa, growing in a well drained soil with quite some water and lots of  sun. The corm can grow to three centimetres in diameter, the entire plant to 50 centimetres in height, 200 with the flowers. The flowers are shades of orange to reddish or purplish.

The genera is named after Sir William Watson, 1715–1787, a British physician and scientist who was born and died in London. His early work was in botany, and he helped to introduce the work of Carolus Linnaeus into England.
The species name mean 'belong to midday' for the flowers.

This is a winter grower in the wild.

Gladiolus amoenus, Salisb.1796.
Gladiolus merianus, Thunb.,1784.
Ixia meriana, Link, 1821.
Antholyza fulgens Andrews ,1801.
Antholyza meriana var. minor L.,1767.
Gladiolus infundibuliformis, Schrank, 1822.
Gladiolus iridifolius, Jacq., 1791.
Ixia iridifolia, Link, 1821.
Neuberia pyramidalis Eckl., 1827.
Watsonia bulbillifera J.W.Mathews & L.Bolus, 1922.
Watsonia fulgens, Pers., 1805.
Watsonia fulgida Salisb., 1812.
Watsonia iridifolia, Ker Gawl., 1802.
Watsonia iridifolia var. fulgens, Ker Gawl., 1802.
Watsonia leipoldtii, L.Bolus, 1932.
Watsonia meriana var. bulbillifera,, D.A.Cooke, 1998.
Watsonia meriana var. iridifolia, Baker, 1877.
Watsonia meriana var. platypetala, Baker, 1892.
Watsonia vivipara, J.W.Mathews & L.Bolus, 1927.
Watsonia wordsworthiana, J.W.Mathews & L.Bolus, 1925.


The flowers by Trevor James, Weedbusters.org.nz.


Wild plants, unfortunately in Australia from Publicdomainpictures.net.


An invasive plant with exposed corm from Sydneyweeds.org.au.